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Dress for
Success in the Outdoors
Layering for Comfort and
Safety
Multiple layers of clothes have been the
standard for outdoor enthusiasts for long
time.
Adding or removing layers is an easy way
quickly adapt to changing conditions and
will keep you warm in winter and cool in
summer.
Most winter hikers use a layering system
consisting of a base layer to wick moisture
away from your skin, an insulating midlayer,
and follow with a wind and water resistant
outer layer.
Baselayer
While cotton was once the mainstay of long
underwear and cold-weather clothing, it's no
longer recommended because it soaks up
moisture. Damp clothes are heavier and, if
next to your skin, can pose a chilling
hazard. “Cotton Kills” is a true and often
heard saying among outdoor recreationists.
Modern performance underwear, made from
polyester or polypropylene, is very
effective in moving moisture away from your
skin and into outer layers of clothing where
it can evaporate. Wool is also a tremendous
option for the base layer.
Midlayer
 The
insulating layer is the second layer over
your base layer. It continues to trap your
body warmth while wicking away moisture.
Even in warmer seasons, a midlayer is useful
to have handy in your pack for those times
you begin to chill such during rest stops or
for cool evenings.
Outerlayer
 Always
stay prepared for severe weather. Even if
the forecast calls for sun carry a
waterproof rain jacket and pants with you,
you’ll be glad you did.
Hat
 Up
to 80% of your body heat can be lost through
your neck and head. Carry a hat with you for
added warmth or protection from the sun.
Socks
 For
the best in comfort and blister prevention,
go with two layers of socks, a thin
polyester sock liner with a thicker outer
sock will keep you going for many miles. On
overnight or extended trips, carry enough
socks to be able to change into a fresh set
each day.
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